Hospital to School: Transitions for Students with Special Healthcare Needs
Overview

This research evaluates inpatient care educational programs for children with special health care needs, and both hospitals’ and schools’ capacity to effectively support these students as they transition back into “typical” school settings. This research assesses the current inpatient and outpatient systems’ effectiveness in supporting children during their transition. In ineffective cases, the research seeks to understand methods that could improve such programs. Twenty, semi-structured interviews with healthcare professionals, school nurses, teachers, social workers, and therapists were conducted to evaluate the effectiveness. The research highlights the negative impact of low school attendance on medically fragile children. It was found that a common home-hospital liaison or the use of a centralized database could create fluent and effective communication between all parties. Without a cohesive device for communication, the transition for students with healthcare needs becomes fraught and risks significant negative impacts on the child’s educational progress. The research provides an opportunity to create positive change in the disability, education, and healthcare communities by emphasizing the individuals’ voices who are impacted by these disparate systems.

Speakers

MAGGIE DAVIS Elon University

Maggie Davis is a junior at Elon University in North Carolina, studying special and elementary education. She is a native Chicagoan, enjoying the months in sunny North Carolina for school. She is a part of the Teaching Fellowship at my University and is pursuing her undergraduate research in the transition from hospitals to schools for children with special healthcare needs. She hopes to work in the severe and profound disability field or hospital education field after graduation.

Materials/Handouts
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